NoodleTools & MLA 9 Works Cited Tips
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Setting Up the Page:
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Citation Help:
Important Notes:
- When indicating page numbers, use p. for one page, use pp. for a range of pages.
- The final copy should be in alphabetical order.
- With the exception of May, June and July, months should be abbreviated and followed by a period. i.e. Jan. Feb. Mar.
- Though the examples below do not show it, use a hanging indent.
Format | Example | |
One Author | Author's Last Name, First Name. Title of Book: Subtitle if Any. Publisher Name often shortened, Year of publication. | Collins, Suzanne. Hunger Games. Scholastic, 2008. |
Two Authors | Last Name, First Name of First Author, and First Name Last Name of Second Author. Title of Book: Subtitle if Any. Publisher Name often shortened, Year of publication. | Reynolds, Jason, and Brendan Kiely. All American Boys. Atheneum, 2015. |
Three or More Authors | Last Name, First Name of First Author, et al. Title of Book: Subtitle if Any. Publisher Name often shortened, Year of publication. | Karolides, Nicholas J., et al. 120 Banned Books: Censorship Histories of World Literature. Checkmark, 2011. |
Graphic Novel | Title of the Book. By Author's First Name Last Name, illustrated by First Name, Last Name, Publisher's Name often shortened, Year of publication. | Becoming RBG. By Debbie Levy, illustrated by Whitney Gardner, Simon and Schuster, 2019. |
Periodicals from a Database
Scholarly Journal from a Database and with a DOI Number | Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article: Subtitle if Any." Name of Journal, vol. Volume Number, no. Issue Number, Date of Publication, pp. First Page Number-Last Page Number. Name of Database, doi: DOI number. | Meyers-Manor, Julia, and Marijo L. Botten. "A Shoulder to Cry on: Heart Rate Variability and Empathetic Behavioral Responses to Crying and Laughing in Dogs." Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 74, no. 3, Sep. 2020, pp. 235-243. ProQuest, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cep0000225. |
Scholarly Journal from a database with no DOI Number | Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article: Subtitle if Any." Name of Journal, vol. Volume Number, no. Issue Number, Date of Publication, pp. First Page Number-Last Page Number. Name of Database, URL. | Gottlieb, Hiroko Muraki. "Filling the Gaps in the Global Governance of Marine Plastic Pollution." Natural Resources & Environment, vol. 35, no. 4, spring 2021, pp. 4+. Gale General OneFile, https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A663597354/GPS?u=nysl_ro_wtms&sid=bookmark-GPS&xid=6ae6bc52. |
Magazine Article from a Database | Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article: Subtitle if Any." Title of Magazine, Date of Publication, pp. First Page Number-Last Page Number. Name of Database, URL. | Payne, Jason M. "Leading the Change to Holistic Health and Fitness." Military Review, Nov. 2020, pp. 66-71. eLibrary, https://explore.proquest.com/elibrary/document/2472669602?accountid=37203. |
Newspaper Article from a Database | Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article: Subtitle if Any." Name of Newspaper [city of newspaper if city name not in name], Date of Publication, pp. First Page Number-Last Page Number. Name of Database, URL. | Harding, Robert. "Gillibrand, AOC Urge More Funding for High-Speed Rail." Press & Sun-Bulletin [Binghamton], 7 July 2021, p. A2. ProQuest, https://www.proquest.com/newspapers/gillibrand-aoc-urge-more-funding-high-speed-rail/docview/2548743301/se-2?accountid=37203. OR: Dodgen-Magee, Doreen. "We Need to Take Tech Addiction Seriously." Washington Post, 19 Mar. 2019. SIRS, https://explore.proquest.com/sirsissuesresearcher/document/2265913976?accountid=37203. |
Websites
Website | Author's Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Title of Website, Name of Organization Affiliated with the Website, Date of copyright or date last modified/updated, URL. | McCann, Matt. “Hot Dinosaur Summer.” New York Times, 3 July 2021, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/03/science/hot-dinosaur-summer.html. |
YouTube | “Title of Video.” YouTube, uploaded by first name last name of creator, day month year of publication, URL of video. | “How to Read A Paper Quickly & Effectively.” YouTube, uploaded by Amina Yonis, 29 Dec. 2020, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gv5ku0eoY6k. |